Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Islam During The Postclassical Period - 916 Words

The prophet Muhammad founded the religion known as Islam during the postclassical period. He claimed to hear voices while meditating alone and believed this voice to be that of a higher being. He declared himself the last prophet and formed the Islamic religion on the belief that at the end of time, on Judgment Day, everyone would be resurrected and either have eternal punishment in hellfire or eternal joy in paradise. Islam grew in popularity around the world when Muslim merchants spread across the Indian Ocean in search of commercial opportunity. It gained a huge following in Africa, India and China and significantly affected the attitudes, beliefs and customs of the people that lived there. The Qur’an was an important educational source for newly converted Muslims. It influenced their beliefs and their behaviors towards others. It changed the way the people of lower status, such as the poor and women, were treated. It also promoted equal treatment for everyone and claimed that people would be rewarded for their good deeds to others. This caused life for the poor and women to be greatly improved in places that converted to Islamic faith. In addition to bettering the lives of these people the Qur’an however also limited the freedom of them. A huge impact that Islam brought to women in the societies that it converted was that it gave them more rights and control of their life. It banned the common practice of female infanticide, recognizedShow MoreRelatedByzantine Empire vs China1272 Words   |  6 PagesHistory, the period that came along was the Postclassical Period. This period, within the year 500 CE and 1450 CE, was built up by â€Å"third-wave civilizations†. In other words, it was built up by large empires characterized by constant patterns of change, trade, and considerable changes in technologies. 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